John UM
We reported last week. drop the bankruptcy file submitted. , In recent years, there have been many bankruptcy animation companies in Japan, but there are also many new animation companies. However, because the bankrupt companies are famous and the new company is unknown, we always have an illusion, Japanese animation. It’s very difficult to make the industry. In fact, there are more new companies in the past few years than bankrupt companies. In the past few years, the capital of the United States and China has entered the Japanese animation industry, so the profits and turnover of animation production are also Both show growth patterns, but although the animation has prospered again, the five giants have accounted for more than half of sales. Let’s take a look at the company data from the Tokyo Chamber of Commerce and Industry survey, analyzing 88 animation production companies, the 2017 settlement shows a good situation of increased revenue. .
The animation industry succeeded in 2016 with animated films such as “Your Name”, “Shaping of Sound” and “The Corner in the World”. .
2017 also maintains this momentum, showing a prosperous scene. .
According to the Japan Society of Animation, a general corporate body of the industry group, the market size of the animation industry has exceeded 2 trillion yen. .
From the business data of the Tokyo Chamber of Commerce survey, analysis of 88 animation production companies concluded that 2017 settlements showed a good condition of increased revenue. .
(Photo: “Jun の 名は.” (C) 2016 “Jun の 名は.” Production Committee).
However, according to the sales ranking, the top 5 companies accounted for 60% of the total sales, and the monopoly was serious. .
Moreover, both the company and the company have increased their resistance and the polarization has accelerated. .
88 sales of animation production companies in 2017 (January to December) were 142.8 billion yen (up 7.1% over the previous year).
Continue to increase revenue since 2015. .
The current period of benefits totaled 12.56 billion yen (up 26.2% year-on-year), and overall benefits have increased. .
The reason for the increase in interest is the increase in the number of works created by animation. .
88 sales of animation production companies, 31 (35.2%) of the 100-500 million yen, accounting for the largest proportion. .
Next, there are 27 (30.6 %) of the following 100 million yen, and 17 (19.3%) of the 10 to 5 billion yen. .
Although companies with a value of less than 500 million yen accounted for 65.9%, according to the proportion of the company, only 5 companies with 5.6% achieved sales of more than 10 billion yen, accounting for more than 60% of total sales (64.4 %). .
The gap between large enterprises, small and medium-sized enterprises, and outsourcing companies has gradually widened. .
5 The big heads are respectively. Toei Animation, Chuangtong, TMS, Risheng and Clown Club. . .
(Figure: アニメーション工8888 の performance).
88 The latest revenue increase and decrease of the company is:
Increased the number of enterprises (48.8%), 29 companies (32.9%), and 16 companies (18.1%). .
The proportion of revenue-increasing companies increased by 4.5% compared with the previous period, reflecting the good order status. .
Among the 56 companies with clear interest and loss, 27 were added in 2017 (accounting for 48.2 points), 25 were reduced (44.6%), and 4 were flat. .
Increasing the income of enterprises and reducing the number of corporate courts. .
Although the overall performance is good, in order to ensure the animator, the labor costs increase, the production cost increases, and the payment to the outsourcing company increases, which in turn causes the order unit price to be affected. .
88 The number of members of the company is 10 to 50 and 33 (37.5%). .
At the same time, there are 22 (25%) of 1~5 people, and one out of every 4 companies is a small business. .
The animated film has brought new life to the animation industry. .
The production of animated films requires huge expenses, and is composed of a number of TV stations and a number of companies to form a production committee.
The production committee commissioned the production company to produce the animation, and the animation production company took the form of outsourcing. .
However, the rights and copyrights of the works belong to the production committee, and the relevant profit distribution is given to the enterprises that make up the production committee.
Therefore, it has been pointed out that even if the work is popular, at the production site of the first line, the benefits are often difficult to return. .
(Picture: アニメーション 作业 88 社 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。
From January to July 2018, there were two bankruptcies in the animation production company (the same period last year). Cases that will be affected by the movement of the head office will increase in the future. .
In the 1818 animation industry bankruptcy case, the animation production company Asia Animation Partners (registered in: Tokyo, registered capital: 10 million yen).
On June 6, the application to the Tokyo Metropolitan Government was declared bankrupt. The total debt is 16 million yen. .
The company was established as a company related to the TV animation “Galaxy Railway Story THE GALAXY RAILWAYS” animation production company. .
Responsible for the special effects and shooting of the company’s work, but the head office was shut down due to the fact that the head office handed over part of the business to other companies. .
Although the government strongly advocates “work style reform”, it is based on surveys conducted by animation related groups.
In the animation production companies such as Party B and Party C, low pay and long hours of labor become the norm. .
In the animation industry, the problem behind the grand occasion of animated films is the high turnover rate and the exhaustion of talents in the future due to the deterioration of the treatment and labor environment. .
With the opportunity of work mode reform, can the labor environment be improved? In the gap between talent cultivation and production costs, the industry’s contradictions will continue.